Albendazole induces the terminal differentiation of acute myeloid leukaemia cells to monocytes by stimulating the Krüppel‐like factor 4‐dihydropyrimidinase‐like 2A (KLF4‐DPYSL2A) axis

Autor: Yasuhiko Kamikubo, Souichi Adachi, Yoko Nishinaka-Arai, Mina Noura, Yukiko Okuno, Asami Koyama, Hiroki Kiyose, Ken Morita, Hidemasa Matsuo
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Haematology. 194:598-603
ISSN: 1365-2141
0007-1048
DOI: 10.1111/bjh.17557
Popis: Differentiation therapy is a less toxic but still a very effective treatment for a subset of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) cases. With the goal to identify novel compounds that can effectively and safely induce the terminal differentiation of non-acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL) AML cells, we performed a chemical screening and identified albendazole (ABZ), a widely used anti-helminthic drug, as a promising lead compound that can differentiate non-APL AML cells by stimulating the Krüppel-like factor 4-dihydropyrimidinase-like 2A (KLF4-DPYSL2A) differentiation axis to the monocytes. Our in vitro and in vivo findings demonstrate that ABZ is an attractive candidate drug as a novel differentiation chemotherapy for patients with non-APL AML.
Databáze: OpenAIRE