Lymphocyte suppression associated with alpha globulin changes in cellular immunity

Autor: Denis R. Burger, R. Mark Vetto, David P. Lilley
Rok vydání: 1974
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cellular Immunology. 10:432-441
ISSN: 0008-8749
Popis: Sensitization of guinea pigs to 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene is accompanied by increases in alpha globulins determined electrophoretically. During sensitization, lymphocyte responses were measured in vitro by mitogen induced 3H-thymidine uptake in whole blood cultures and in vivo by dermal skin reactivity. Following 5 days of dinitrofluorobenzene sensitization alpha globulins were elevated and lymphocyte transformation to phytohemagglutinin, pokeweed mitogen, and concanavalin A was significantly suppressed. When the alpha globulins returned to normal levels following sensitization, lymphocyte responses returned to pretreatment values. Antigen induced lymphocyte responsiveness was also suppressed concomitant with elevations in alpha globulins. Tuberculin sensitive guinea pigs responded poorly to PPD in vitro and in vivo during DNFB sensitization. It is suggested that increases in alpha globulins detected during the development of cellular immunity are associated with immunosuppression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE