Effects of birth weight on body composition and overweight/obesity at early school age
| Autor: | Hong Yan, Jing Zhou, Yanfeng Xiao, Yuesheng Liu, Duolao Wang, Chao Li, Lingxia Zeng |
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| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
China Birth weight 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Rural Health Overweight Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Risk Assessment Childhood obesity 03 medical and health sciences Child Development Sex Factors 0302 clinical medicine ws_115 Risk Factors Prevalence medicine Birth Weight Humans Longitudinal Studies Obesity Prospective Studies wd_200 Child Generalized estimating equation Adiposity Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Pregnancy 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Age Factors Infant Newborn medicine.disease Micronutrient ws_420 Body Composition Population study medicine.symptom business Demography |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Nutrition. 39:1778-1784 |
| ISSN: | 0261-5614 0885-0194 |
| Popis: | OBJECTIVES\ud The prevalence of childhood obesity has increased substantially. We aimed to characterize the effect of birth weight on body composition and overweight/obesity at early school age.\ud STUDY DESIGN\ud A total of 1669 children with available birth records from a double-blind cluster-randomized controlled trial exploring micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy were included. Data regarding school-aged body composition, social-demographic factors and health behaviours were prospectively collected.\ud RESULT\ud s: The study population consisted of 1004 boys and 665 girls aged between 7 and 10 years. The prevalence of overweight/obesity (>85th age-sex-specific percentiles) was 7.4% for boys and 5.0% for girls. Generalized estimating equation models were used to account for the cluster nature of the data. A significant upward trend across quintiles of birth weight was observed for fat mass index (boys: P for trend 0.002; girls: P for trend |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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