Three-body F\'orster resonance of a new type in Rydberg atoms
Autor: | K. L. Pham, P. Cheinet, V. M. Entin, I. I. Ryabtsev, Pierre Pillet, I. N. Ashkarin, E. A. Yakshina, I. I. Beterov, D. B. Tretyakov |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire Aimé Cotton (LAC), École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics (ISP), Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SB RAS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Quantum Physics [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph] interaction Resonance Statistical and Nonlinear Physics Type (model theory) 7. Clean energy Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Physics - Atomic Physics [PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph] Förster resonance Rydberg atom Electrical and Electronic Engineering Atomic physics Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Rydberg atoms |
Zdroj: | Quantum Electronics Quantum Electronics, Turpion, 2020, 50 (3), pp.213-219. ⟨10.1070/QEL17253⟩ |
ISSN: | 1063-7818 1468-4799 |
Popis: | The three-body F\"orster resonances ${\rm 3}\times nP_{3/2} \to nS_{1/2} +(n+1)S_{1/2} +nP_{3/2}^{*} $ controlled by a dc electric field were realized earlier by the authors in an ensemble of several cold Rydberg Rb atoms. One of the drawbacks of such resonances for potential application in three-qubit quantum gates is the proximity of the two-body F\"orster resonance ${\rm 2}\times nP_{3/2} \to nS_{1/2} +(n+1)S_{1/2}, $ as well as the possibility of their implementation only for states with values of the principal quantum numbers $n\le 38$. In this paper we propose and analyze a three-body resonance of a new type ${\rm 3}\times nP_{3/2} \to nS_{1/2} +(n+1)S_{1/2} +nP_{1/2} , $ which can be realized for arbitrary $n$. Its specific feature is also that the third atom transits into a state with a different total angular moment $J=1/2$, which has no Stark structure, so that the two-body resonance is completely absent. Numerical calculations showed that for not too strong interaction, it is possible to observe coherent three-body oscillation of the populations of collective states, which is of interest for developing new schemes of three-qubit quantum gates controlled by an electric field. Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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