Recent insights into body weight control: From physiology to pathology

Autor: A Madej, Bogusław Okopień, Zbigniew S. Herman, Robert Krysiak, Belowski D
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Peptide Science. 7:571-578
ISSN: 1099-1387
1075-2617
Popis: Over the past several years, new modulators of feeding and body weight have been discovered, and our knowledge of the mechanisms and neurohumoral interactions between anorexigenic and orexigenic compounds has increased dramatically. This review aims to summarize the present knowledge of the role of leptin and several hypothalamic neuropeptides, such as neuropeptide Y (NPY), corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and melanocortins, in the regulation of appetite and body weight. It also presents the progress made in the design of interactions between leptin and hypothalamic peptides in the regulation of feeding. The role of these compounds in the pathogenesis of obesity in animals and humans, and their potential usefulness in the treatment of this disorder, are discussed. Copyright © 2000 European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Databáze: OpenAIRE