Real-time quantification of osteoclastic resorptive activity by electric cell-substrate impedance sensing

Autor: Jansen, Ineke D. C., van Velzen, Thijs, de Vries, Teun J., Szulcek, Robert, van Loon, Jack J. W. A.
Přispěvatelé: Periodontology, Maxillofacial Surgery (AMC + VUmc), Internal medicine, VU University medical center, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery / Oral Pathology, AMS - Ageing & Vitality, AMS - Musculoskeletal Health
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jansen, I D C, van Velzen, T, de Vries, T J, Szulcek, R & van Loon, J J W A 2022, ' Real-time quantification of osteoclastic resorptive activity by electric cell-substrate impedance sensing ', Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, vol. 10, 921066, pp. 1-9 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.921066
Jansen, I D C, van Velzen, T, de Vries, T J, Szulcek, R & van Loon, J J W A 2022, ' Real-time quantification of osteoclastic resorptive activity by electric cell-substrate impedance sensing ', Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, vol. 10, 921066 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.921066
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 10:921066, 1-9. Frontiers Media S.A.
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 10:921066. Frontiers Media S.A.
ISSN: 2296-634X
Popis: In several diseases, bone resorption by osteoclasts is dysregulated. Thus far, no simple technique for real-time measurement of resorption is available. Here, we introduce an impedimetric bioassay for real-time monitoring of resorption by making use of the electrical insulating properties of the resorbable substrate calcium phosphate. Different chemical stimuli were applied to (pre)osteoclasts cultured on a layer of calcium phosphate in multi-well plates containing electrodes. By this, osteoclast activity can be measured continuously over days, and the effects of stimulating or inhibiting factors can be quantified. When cells were cultured in the presence of an inflammatory factor such as IL-1β, the resorptive activity started earlier. The measured decline in resistance was higher at culture day 5 than at cultures with M-CSF or M-CSF + RANKL (M-CSF norm. Resistance = 1, M-CSF + RANKL = 0.7, M-CSF + RANKL + IL-1β = 0.5). However, at day 11, this difference had nearly disappeared. Likewise, bisphosphonates were shown to inhibit osteoclastic activity. Our findings illustrate the importance of real-time monitoring; wherefore, this method has high potential not only for the study of osteoclast resorptive activity in the context of osteoclast function and diseases but also could find application in high-throughput drug-testing studies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE