Modelling the formation of structured deposits at receding contact lines of evaporating solutions and suspensions
Autor: | Lubor Frastia, Andrew J. Archer, Uwe Thiele |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Intrinsic viscosity Disjoining pressure FOS: Physical sciences Nanoparticle 02 engineering and technology Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Physics::Fluid Dynamics Deposition (phase transition) Soft matter Line (formation) chemistry.chemical_classification Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn) General Chemistry Polymer Physics - Fluid Dynamics 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 0104 chemical sciences Solvent Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter chemistry Chemical physics Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) 0210 nano-technology |
Popis: | When a film of a liquid suspension of nanoparticles or a polymer solution is deposited on a surface, it may dewet from the surface and as the solvent evaporates the solute particles/polymer can be deposited on the surface in regular line patterns. In this paper we explore a hydrodynamic model for the process that is based on a long-wave approximation that predicts the deposition of irregular and regular line patterns. This is due to a self-organised pinning-depinning cycle that resembles a stick-slip motion of the contact line. We present a detailed analysis of how the line pattern properties depend on quantities such as the evaporation rate, the solute concentration, the P\'eclet number, the chemical potential of the ambient vapour, the disjoining pressure, and the intrinsic viscosity. The results are related to several experiments and to depinning transitions in other soft matter systems. Comment: 27 pages, 22 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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