Variability and short-term determinants of walking capacity in patients with intermittent claudication

Autor: Pierre Abraham, Bénédicte Noury-Desvaux, Jean Louis Saumet, Thomas Sauvaget, Georges Leftheriotis, Guillaume Mahé, Alexis Le Faucheur
Přispěvatelé: Biologie Neurovasculaire Intégrée (BNVI), Université d'Angers (UA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Multivariate analysis
Time Factors
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Walking
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Hospitals
University

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Predictive Value of Tests
Activities of Daily Living
medicine
Humans
In patient
Peripheral Vascular Diseases/complications/diagnosis/physiopathology
Aged
Peripheral Vascular Diseases
University
Exercise Tolerance
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
Intermittent Claudication
Middle Aged
University hospital
Intermittent claudication
Hospitals
Term (time)
Preferred walking speed
Cross-Sectional Studies
Predictive value of tests
Multivariate Analysis
Muscle Fatigue
Physical therapy
Exercise Test
Geographic Information Systems
Linear Models
Female
Surgery
medicine.symptom
Claudication
business
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
human activities
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Intermittent Claudication/diagnosis/etiology/physiopathology
Zdroj: Journal of Vascular Surgery
Journal of Vascular Surgery, 2010, 51 (4), pp.886-892. ⟨10.1016/j.jvs.2009.10.120⟩
ISSN: 0741-5214
1097-6809
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2009.10.120
Popis: International audience; OBJECTIVE: Global positioning system (GPS) recordings can provide valid information on walking capacity in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and intermittent claudication (IC) during community-based outdoor walking. This study used GPS to determine the variability of the free-living walking distance between two stops (WDBS), induced by lower-limb pain, which may exist within a single stroll in PAD patients with IC and the potential associated parameters obtained from GPS analysis.METHODS: This cross-sectional study of 57 PAD patients with IC was conducted in a university hospital. The intervention was a 1-hour free-living walking in a flat public park with GPS recording at 0.5 Hz. GPS-computed parameters for each patient were WDBS, previous stop duration (PSD), cumulated time from the beginning of the stroll, and average walking speed for each walking bout. The coefficient of variation of each parameter was calculated for patients with the number of walking bouts (N(WB)) >or=5 during their stroll. A multivariate analysis was performed to correlate WDBS with the other parameters. RESULTS: Mean (SD) maximal individual WDBS was 1905 (1189) vs 550 (621) meters for patients with N(WB) or= 5, respectively (P < .001). In the 36 patients with N(WB) >or= 5, the coefficient of variation for individual WDBS was 43%. Only PSD and cumulated time were statistically associated with WDBS in 16 and 5 patients, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: A wide short-term variability of WDBS exists and likely contributes to the difficulties experienced by patients with IC to estimate their maximal walking distance at leisurely pace. Incomplete recovery from a preceding walk, as estimated through PSD, seems to dominantly account for the WDBS in patients with IC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE