Characterizing idiopathic intracranial hypertension socioeconomic disparities and clinical risk factors: A retrospective case-control study

Autor: Kore Liow, Jason Viereck, Enrique Carrazana, Arash Ghaffari-Rafi, Charissa Tan, Frances Tiffany Cava Morden
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical neurology and neurosurgery. 208
ISSN: 1872-6968
Popis: INTRODUCTION Against the backdrop of the diverse minority-majority state of Hawaii, this study seeks to better characterize associations between idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) with sociodemographic variables and medical comorbidities. METHODS A retrospective case-control study was conducted by utilizing 54 IIH patients and 216 age-, sex-, and race-matched controls, 216 unmatched controls, and 63 age-, sex-, and race-matched migraine patients. RESULTS Relative to controls, IIH were 25 years younger (p 40 kg/m2; OR: 6.10), recent weight gain (OR: 11.66), current smoker (OR: 2.48), hypertensive (OR: 3.08), and peripheral vascular disease (OR: 16.42). Odds of IIH were reduced (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE