Protective action of honokiol, administered orally, against oxidative stress in brain of mice challenged with NMDA

Autor: U J Youn, Long Shuang Huang, H S Cui, Byoung-Mog Kwon, D E Sok, KiHwan Bae, Ji-Ae Shin
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology. 14(10)
ISSN: 0944-7113
Popis: Neuroprotective effect of honokiol (HK), orally administered, on oxidative damage in the brain of mice challenged with N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) was examined. HK (1-100 mg/kg) was administered to Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) male mice through a gavage for 3 days consecutively, and on the third day, NMDA (150 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally (i.p.) administered. Administration of NMDA, causing a lethality of approximately 60%, resulted in a significant decrease of total glutathione (GSH) level and increase of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) value in brain tissue. Meanwhile, oral administration of HK (> or = 3 mg/kg) for 3 days reduced the lethality (60%) in NMDA-treated group to 10% level, and alleviated the behavioral signs of NMDA neurotoxicity. Moreover, HK pretreatment restored the levels of total GSH and TBARS in the brain tissue to control levels (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE