Can we rely on procalcitonin in the diagnosis of late onset neonatal sepsis?

Autor: R Agarwal, S Krishnamoorthy, N Athiraman, M Guy
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 96:Fa40-Fa40
ISSN: 1468-2052
1359-2998
Popis: Aims: Methods: Infants ≥48 hours old and being investigated for LONS were recruited after informed consent. The sepsis episodes were categorised into 3 groups: True positive, True negative and Possible sepsis on the basis of clinical symptoms, results from blood culture or other sterile body fluids and raised CRP or thrombocytopenia. Results: A total of 219 sepsis episodes in 121 infants were evaluated. There were 79(36%) true positive, 68(31%) possible sepsis and 71(33%) true negative episodes of sepsis. The sensitivity and specificity were calculated for true positive versus true negative episodes; and the cut-off used for CRP and procalcitonin was 10 and 0.5 respectively. The sensitivity of procalcitonin and CRP was 68% and 56% respectively whereas the specificity was 60% and 85%. Table Conclusion: Procalcitonin is a useful marker of LONS. In this study, PCT is more sensitive but less specific than CRP in the diagnosis of late onset neonatal sepsis. PCT could be used as a useful adjuvant to CRP in the evaluation of late onset neonatal sepsis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE