A Review of UK-Registered and Candidate Vaccines for Bovine Respiratory Disease
| Autor: | Michael J. McMenamy, Joanne L. Lemon |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Pharmacology
medicine.medical_specialty business.industry efficacy Immunology Bovine respiratory disease pathogens Review Prophylactic vaccination vaccination Herd health medicine.disease non-microbial risks Vaccination Infectious Diseases Infectious disease (medical specialty) Drug Discovery medicine Medicine Pharmacology (medical) Intensive care medicine business candidate |
| Zdroj: | Vaccines Vaccines, Vol 9, Iss 1403, p 1403 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 2076-393X |
| Popis: | Vaccination is widely regarded as a cornerstone in animal or herd health and infectious disease management. Nineteen vaccines against the major pathogens implicated in bovine respiratory disease are registered for use in the UK by the Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD). However, despite annual prophylactic vaccination, bovine respiratory disease is still conservatively estimated to cost the UK economy approximately £80 million per annum. This review examines the vaccine types available, discusses the surrounding literature and scientific rationale of the limitations and assesses the potential of novel vaccine technologies. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|