Anesthesia for patients with traumatic brain injury

Autor: Luis Fernando Gonzalez Arboleda, Jorge Humberto Mejía Mantilla
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Colombian Journal of Anesthesiology. 43:3-8
ISSN: 2256-2087
DOI: 10.1016/j.rcae.2014.07.004
Popis: Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a complex disease with a high social burden because of its high mortality and high rate of sequelae. Outcome after TBI is related to early management, including anesthetic management. In this article we review up to date concepts for anesthetic management of TBI patients; from pre-anesthetic evaluation to different aspects of surgical management: induction of anesthesia, airway control, mechanical ventilation, intravenous fluid management, maintenance of anesthesia during neurological and non-neurological surgery, and the treatment of brain edema, coagulopathy, electrolyte balance and temperature. We think the treatment must be directed to goals in order to offer the patient the best conditions for recovery and to avoid secondary brain injury.
Databáze: OpenAIRE