SuFEx Chemistry of Thionyl Tetrafluoride (SOF4 ) with Organolithium Nucleophiles: Synthesis of Sulfonimidoyl Fluorides, Sulfoximines, Sulfonimidamides, and Sulfonimidates

Autor: K. Barry Sharpless, Peng Wu, Bing Gao, Suhua Li, John E. Moses
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 57:1939-1943
ISSN: 1433-7851
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201712145
Popis: Thionyl tetrafluoride (SOF4) is a valuable connective gas for sulfur fluoride exchange (SuFEx) click chemistry, that enables multidimensional linkages to be created via sulfur–oxygen (S–O) and sulfur–nitrogen (S–N) bonds. In this report, we expand the available SuFEx chemistry of SOF4 to include organolithium nucleophiles, and demonstrate, for the first time, the controlled projection of sulfur–carbon links at the sulfur center of SOF4-derived iminosulfur oxydifluorides (R1–N=SOF2). This protocol enables rapid and modular access to sulfonimidoyl fluorides [R1–N=SOFR2], another array of versatile SuFEx connectors with readily tunable reactivity of the S–F handle. Divergent connections derived from these valuable sulfonimidoyl fluoride units are also demonstrated, including the synthesis of sulfoximines, sulfonimidamides, and sulfonimidates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE