Relation of C-Reactive Protein to the First Onset and the Recurrence Rate in Lone Atrial Fibrillation

Autor: Nikolaos Papanas, Dimitrios Floros, Efstratios Maltezos, Dimitrios Tziakas, Dimitrios Stakos, Dimitrios I. Hatseras, Athanasios Hotidis, Eleni Hatzinikolaou-Kotsakou, Georgios K. Chalikias
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: The American Journal of Cardiology. 97:659-661
ISSN: 0002-9149
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.09.104
Popis: The presence of systemic inflammation determined by elevations in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) has been associated with persistence of atrial fibrillation (AF). The influence of inflammation markers, such as hs-CRP, on the recurrences of lone AF, however, has not been clarified. We tested the hypothesis of whether, in patients with a first paroxysmal episode of lone AF, the hs-CRP levels were elevated, and whether elevated hs-CRP could predict the recurrence rate of lone AF in patients without antiarrhythmic drugs. Using a case-control study design, the hs-CRP levels in 125 patients with a documented symptomatic first paroxysmal episode of lone AF was compared with the hs-CRP levels in 65 control patients. hs-CRP levels are presented as median values with the interquartile range (25th to 75th percentiles). The hazard ratio compared the 75th percentile of hs-CRP with the 25th percentile. In the arrhythmia group, hs-CRP was higher than in the control patients (median 0.23 mg/dl, interquartile range 0.12 to 0.49, vs 0.087 mg/dl, interquartile range 0.058 to 0.098, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE