The Fitness Value of Information with Delayed Phenotype Switching: Optimal Performance with Imperfect Sensing

Autor: Nigel Wallbridge, Alexander S. Moffett, Carrol Plummer, Andrew W. Eckford
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2009.00058
Popis: The ability of organisms to accurately sense their environment and respond accordingly is critical for evolutionary success. However, exactly how the sensory ability influences fitness is a topic of active research, while the necessity of a time delay between when unreliable environmental cues are sensed and when organisms can mount a response has yet to be explored at any length. Accounting for this delay in phenotype response in models of population growth, we find that a critical error probability can exist under certain environmental conditions: an organism with a sensory system with any error probability less than the critical value can achieve the same long-term growth rate as an organism with a perfect sensing system. We also observe a trade off between the evolutionary value of sensory information and robustness to error, mediated by the rate at which the phenotype distribution relaxes to steady-state. The existence of the critical error probability could have several important evolutionary consequences, primarily that sensory systems operating at the non-zero critical error probability may be evolutionarily optimal.
Comment: Accepted for publication in Physical Review E
Databáze: OpenAIRE