Cadmium-109 metabolism in mice. III. Organ retention in mice ovariectomized after experiencing multiple rounds of gestation and lactation
Autor: | E.S. Moretti, Maryka H. Bhattacharyya, D.P. Peterson, B.D. Whelton |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Ratón Ovariectomy Administration Oral Biology Toxicology Mice Cadmium Radioisotopes Internal medicine Lactation medicine Ingestion Animals Tissue Distribution Postoperative Period Pregnancy Gastrointestinal tract medicine.disease Pollution Parity Endocrinology medicine.anatomical_structure Toxicity Ovariectomized rat Gestation Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Female |
Zdroj: | Journal of toxicology and environmental health. 38(2) |
ISSN: | 0098-4108 |
Popis: | Organ retention of 109Cd was studied in multiparous female mice 6 wk after ovariectomy or sham-control surgery. Females previously had experienced from three to five rounds of gestation/lactation during a maximum of 5 successive, 42-d reproductive periods. Throughout the experiment, mice were provided with tracer amounts of 109Cd in drinking water as well as stable Cd appropriate for the itai-itai experience in solid diets otherwise sufficient or deficient in nutrient quality. For sufficient-diet females, organ 109Cd content and concentration values were somewhat lower in the ovariectomized group compared to the sham control group. For deficient-diet females, the opposite trend occurred. When ovariectomized groups were compared with round 5 breeder groups of the same dietary experience, in almost all instances organ 109Cd content and concentration values were lower in the ovariectomized animals. Exceptions to this trend occurred in hepatic and especially renal tissues, where 109Cd concentrations were higher in the deficient-diet, ovariectomized group. Finally, when the deficient-diet, ovariectomized group was compared with its sufficient-diet counterpart, significantly higher 109Cd content values were found for liver, kidneys, and whole body (minus GI tract) in the former group. Conversely, when the same tissue content values were compared between the sham-control groups, differences without exception proved to be nonsignificant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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