[Avaliação em ex-vivo do conceito dos três compartimentos em fraturas toracolombares da coluna]
| Autor: | Carolina Camargo Zani, Paulo Vinícius Tertuliano Marinho, M. V. Bahr Arias, Gabriel Diamante |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
dogs fratura de coluna 040301 veterinary sciences SF1-1100 0403 veterinary science Vehicle accident medula espinhal Cadaver cães Spinal fracture medicine luxação Orthodontics Universal testing machine General Veterinary neurologia business.industry neurology 0402 animal and dairy science Thoracolumbar spine spinal cord 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences medicine.disease Spinal cord musculoskeletal system 040201 dairy & animal science Animal culture medicine.anatomical_structure luxation spinal fracture Cadaveric spasm Range of motion business |
| Zdroj: | Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Volume: 72, Issue: 4, Pages: 1221-1230, Published: 14 AUG 2020 Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Vol 72, Iss 4, Pp 1221-1230 (2020) Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.72 n.4 2020 Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) instacron:UFMG |
| Popis: | Traumatic events such as a motor vehicle accident or falling from heights are very common in veterinary medicine and often lead to vertebral fracture-luxation with concomitant spinal cord injuries, mostly in the thoracolumbar spine. The purpose of this cadaveric biomechanical study was to determine the feasibility of the three-column concept in canine thoracolumbar segments with induced fractures. Eighteen Functional Spinal Units (FSU) of the thoracolumbar segments (T12-L2) were collected from 18 medium-sized adult dog cadavers and were subjected to flexion-extension and lateral bending tests so that range of motion (ROM) was recorded with a goniometer. Fractures were induced by compressive loads applied by a universal testing machine (EMIC®). After this, specimens were screened using computed tomography (CT) and the fractures were graded as affecting one, two or three columns, and divided into groups A, B, and C, respectively. Post-fracture range of motion (ROM) was compared with the previous results. Groups B and C (with fractures in two or three columns) had instability in the two axes evaluated (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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