Sequential protein extraction as an efficient method for improved proteome coverage in larvae of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
Autor: | Waldo G. Nuez-Ortín, Chris G. Carter, Peter D. Nichols, Richard Wilson |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Fish Proteins Proteome Liquid-Liquid Extraction Salmo salar Fractionation Aquaculture Proteomics Biochemistry 03 medical and health sciences Tandem Mass Spectrometry Protein purification Animals 14. Life underwater Salmo Shotgun proteomics Molecular Biology Internet Chromatography 030102 biochemistry & molecular biology biology business.industry Information Dissemination Extraction (chemistry) Gene Expression Regulation Developmental Molecular Sequence Annotation biology.organism_classification 030104 developmental biology Gene Ontology Larva business Chromatography Liquid |
Zdroj: | Proteomics. 16(14) |
ISSN: | 1615-9861 |
Popis: | Understanding diet- and environmentally induced physiological changes in fish larvae is a major goal for the aquaculture industry. Proteomic analysis of whole fish larvae comprising multiple tissues offers considerable potential but is challenging due to the very large dynamic range of protein abundance. To extend the coverage of the larval phase of the Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) proteome, we applied a two-step sequential extraction (SE) method, based on differential protein solubility, using a nondenaturing buffer containing 150 mM NaCl followed by a denaturing buffer containing 7 M urea and 2 M thiourea. Extracts prepared using SE and one-step direct extraction were characterized via label-free shotgun proteomics using nanoLC-MS/MS (LTQ-Orbitrap). SE partitioned the proteins into two fractions of approximately equal amounts, but with very distinct protein composition, leading to identification of ∼40% more proteins than direct extraction. This fractionation strategy enabled the most detailed characterization of the salmon larval proteome to date and provides a platform for greater understanding of physiological changes in whole fish larvae. The MS data are available via the ProteomeXchange Consortium PRIDE partner repository, dataset PXD003366. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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