New Approach To Produce Water Free of Bacteria, Viruses, and Halogens in a Recyclable System▿
Autor: | Michael E. Bushell, Abd El-Shafey I. Ahmed, John N. Wardell, Katarina Charles, John N. Hay, Steve Pedley, Gabriel Cavalli |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Staphylococcus aureus
Polymers Halide Portable water purification Public Health Microbiology Microbial Sensitivity Tests medicine.disease_cause Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Water Purification Halogens Water Supply medicine Escherichia coli Organic chemistry Bacteriophage PRD1 Recycling Amines chemistry.chemical_classification Ecology biology Bacteria Polymer Antimicrobial biology.organism_classification Cross-Linking Reagents Disinfection chemistry Halogen Viruses Filtration Food Science Biotechnology |
Popis: | The antimicrobial activity of a new cross-linked N -halamine polymer against bacteria and viruses was evaluated. The polymer achieved a 9-log 10 reduction of bacteria (both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus ) in 1.5 h and a 5-log 10 reduction of bacteriophage PRD1 in 3 h. At the same time, the ability of the nonhalogenated polymer to trap halide ions was examined. The polymer was incorporated into a multifiltration system to study the ability to produce water free of bacteria, viruses, and halide ions. The antimicrobial activity, useful lifetime, halide ion level, and recycling possibilities of the system were quantified on a laboratory scale. A design for a large-scale multifiltration system based on this polymer is proposed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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