Attributes of Child Care Centers and Outdoor Play Areas Associated With Preschoolers’ Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior

Autor: Takemi Sugiyama, Gary T. Moore, Anthony D. Okely, Jane Masters
Přispěvatelé: Sugiyama, Takemi, Okely, Anthony D, Masters, Jane, Moore, Gary
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environment and Behavior. 44:334-349
ISSN: 1552-390X
0013-9165
DOI: 10.1177/0013916510393276
Popis: This study examined characteristics of child care centers associated with preschoolers’ moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and sedentary behavior while in child care (MVPA-C, SB-C), and attributes of outdoor play areas associated with the same behaviors during outdoor time (MVPA-O, SB-O). Participants were 89 children (3 -5 years) recruited from 10 child care centers in Brisbane, Australia. Children’s activity was measured by accelerometer over a 3-day period. Center characteristics and outdoor play area attributes were identified through survey and observation. We found that children were mostly sedentary while in child care. Lower child-staff ratios and using indoor play areas for motor activity were associated with more MVPA-C and less SB-C. Fixed play equipment in outdoor areas was conducive to more MVPA-O and less SB-O. This study suggests the possibility of enhancing preschoolers’ activity levels through changing these attributes. Further research with more centers from diverse settings is needed to test these findings. Refereed/Peer-reviewed
Databáze: OpenAIRE