The correlation between ATP measurement and microbial contamination of inanimate surfaces
Autor: | Ina Willemsen, Andreas van Arkel, Jan Kluytmans |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Microbiology (medical)
Cleaning Colony Count Microbial Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Microbial contamination behavioral disciplines and activities Correlation Adenosine Triphosphate Surface contamination Medicine Pharmacology (medical) Food science Reproducibility business.industry Research Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Reproducibility of Results Biological materials Hospitals Nursing Homes Infectious Diseases nervous system Fomites ATP measurement Colony count Equipment Contamination business Nursing homes psychological phenomena and processes |
Zdroj: | Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2021) Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control |
ISSN: | 2047-2994 |
Popis: | Background The objective of this study was to determine the correlation between adenosine triphosphate (ATP) measurements and microbial contamination using a standardized method. Secondarily, analyzing reproducibility of ATP measurements and aerobic colony counts (ACC’s) on the same surface. Methods ATP measurements and ACC’s were conducted on 10 pre-defined fomites in a hospital and nursing home setting. Per fomite two ATP measurements and two agar plate measurements were conducted, each measurement was conducted on a 25 cm2 surface. Both measurements were compared and analyzed for correlation. Results In total 200 paired measurements were conducted, 200 ATP measurements and 200 ACC’s. The mean of all ATP measurements tested on the same surface was calculated, as was for all 200 ACC’s. There was a strong correlation between the mean of two ATP measurements on two different sites on the same fomite (R = 0.800, p Conclusions Reproducibility of ATP measurements and ACC’s on the same fomite was good. However, the correlation between RLU values and ACC’s on hospital surfaces was much lower. This may be explained by the wide variety of biological material that is measured with ATP, of which the bacterial load is only one of many components. ATP measurement can be used to give a quantifiable outcome for the rating of cleanliness in health care facilities, however the results cannot be translated into the level of microbial contamination. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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