Quantifying differences between computational results and measurements in the case of a large-scale well-confined fire scenario
| Autor: | L. Audouin, L. Chandra, J.-L. Consalvi, L. Gay, E. Gorza, V. Hohm, S. Hostikka, T. Ito, W. Klein-Hessling, C. Lallemand, T. Magnusson, N. Noterman, J.S. Park, J. Peco, L. Rigollet, S. Suard, P. Van-Hees |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Institut universitaire des systèmes thermiques industriels (IUSTI), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
[PHYS]Physics [physics]
Nuclear and High Energy Physics Engineering Scale (ratio) business.industry 020209 energy Mechanical Engineering Nuclear engineering 020101 civil engineering 02 engineering and technology Fire safety Fire research Nuclear plant 0201 civil engineering Compartment pressure Nuclear Energy and Engineering Heat flux 13. Climate action 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering General Materials Science Metric (unit) Safety Risk Reliability and Quality business Waste Management and Disposal Simulation |
| Zdroj: | Nuclear Engineering and Design Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2011, 241 (1), pp.18-31. ⟨10.1016/j.nucengdes.2010.10.027⟩ Nuclear Engineering and Design, Elsevier, 2011, 241 (1), pp.18-31. ⟨10.1016/j.nucengdes.2010.10.027⟩ Audouin, L, Chandra, L, Consalvi, J-L, Gay, L, Gorza, E, Hohm, V, Hostikka, S, Ito, T, Klein-Hessling, W, Lallemand, C, Magnusson, T, Noterman, N, Park, J S, Peco, J, Rigollet, L, Suard, S & Van-Hees, P 2011, ' Quantifying differences between computational results and measurements in the case of a large-scale well-confined fire scenario ', Nuclear Engineering and Design, vol. 241, no. 1, pp. 18-31 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2010.10.027 |
| ISSN: | 1872-759X 0029-5493 |
| Popis: | International audience; The objective of this work was to quantify comparisons between several computational results and measurements performed during a pool fire scenario in a well-confined compartment. This collaborative work was initiated under the framework of the OECD fire research program and involves the most frequently used fire models in the fire community, including field and zone models. The experimental scenario was conducted at the French Institut de Radioprotection et de Surete Nucleaire (IRSN) and deals with a full-scale liquid pool fire in a confined and mechanically ventilated compartment representative for nuclear plants. The practical use of different metric operators and their ability to report the capabilities of fire models are presented. The quantitative comparisons between measurements and numerical results obtained from ``open'' calculations concern six important quantities from a safety viewpoint: gas temperature, oxygen concentration, wall temperature, total heat flux, compartment pressure and ventilation flow rate during the whole fire duration. The results indicate that it is important to use more than one metric for the validation process in order to get information on the uncertainties associated with different aspects of fire safety. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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