Clinical characteristics of patients with chronic cough in Guangdong, China: a multicenter descriptive study

Autor: Fang Yi, Kefang Lai, Yiju Zhao, Yuqi Zhou, Jianxin Sun, Wei Luo, Lianrong Huang, Guocui Zhen, Yong Jiang, Yinji Xu, Pusheng Xu, Hai-yan Deng, Feng Wu, Meihua Chen, Xiaoling Yuan, Haijin Zhao, Wen Peng, Mei Jiang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Pulmonary Medicine
BMC Pulmonary Medicine, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
ISSN: 1471-2466
Popis: Background The clinical characteristics of patients with chronic cough are reported only in single-center survey in China, being significantly different from that in western countries. Here, we performed a multicenter study to describe the clinical characteristics of chronic cough patients. Methods A cross-sectional observational survey was conducted in thirteen tertiary hospitals of Guangdong, South China. Relevant data were recorded using a standardized questionnaire and analyzed, including demographics, educational attainment, cough features, and concomitant symptoms. Results Of 933 patients in this study, the median age was 40.0 (IQR 31.0–52.0) years with a peaked age of 30–39 years. The proportion of females (487, 52.2 %) was comparable to that of males (446, 47.8 %). Up to 81.9 % of the patients were non-smokers. More than two-thirds of the subjects with chronic cough had a low educational level. The median cough duration was 6.0 (IQR 3.0–24.0) months, and 73.0 % of chronic cough patients presented with dry cough. Laryngeal paresthesia was the most common concomitant symptom (704, 75.5 %), followed by rhinitis/sinusitis-related (350, 37.5 %) and respiratory symptoms (322, 34.5 %). Rhinitis/sinusitis-related symptoms more frequently occurred in patients with productive cough than in those with dry cough (49.0 % vs. 33.0 %, P P Conclusions Our results show an equal gender, young profile and laryngeal paresthesia in patients with chronic cough, and different clinical features between females and males.
Databáze: OpenAIRE