Glyphosate Loss by Runoff and Its Relationship with Phosphorus Fertilization

Autor: Emmanuel Adrian Gabioud, Horacio Beldoménico, Marcelo German Wilson, José Daniel Oszust, Andrea Cislaghi, Nicolás Michlig, María Rosa Repetti, Maria Carolina Sasal, Luisina Delma Demonte
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 63:4444-4448
ISSN: 1520-5118
0021-8561
Popis: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between glyphosate and phosphate fertilizer application and their contribution to surface water runoff contamination. The study was performed in Aquic Argiudoll soil (Tezanos Pinto series). Four treatments were assessed on three dates of rainfall simulation after fertilizer and herbicide application. The soluble phosphorus in runoff water was determined by a colorimetric method. For the determination of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), a method based on fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (FMOC) group derivatization, solid phase extraction (SPE) purification, and ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography?tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) was employed. The application of phosphorus fertilizer resulted in an increased loss of glyphosate by runoff after 1 day of application. These results suggest the need for further study to understand the interactions and to determine appropriate application timing with the goal of reducing the pollution risk by runoff. Fil: Sasal, Maria Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina Fil: Demonte, Luisina Delma. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina Fil: Cislaghi, Andrea. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos; Argentina Fil: Gabioud, Emmanuel Adrián. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina Fil: Oszust, José Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos; Argentina Fil: Wilson, Marcelo G.. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos; Argentina Fil: Michlig, Nicolás. Universidad Nacional del Litoral; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina Fil: Beldomenico, Horacio Ramon. Universidad Nacional del Litoral; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina Fil: Repetti, María Rosa. Universidad Nacional del Litoral; Argentina
Databáze: OpenAIRE