Evaluation of the antioxidant activity of Betula pendula leaves extract and its effects on model foods
Autor: | Nurul Aini Mohd Azman, Kwestan Muhammad, María Gabriela Gallego, María Pilar Almajano, Monika Skowyra |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. ASQUAS - Agricultura Sostenible i Qualitat dels Aliments |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Polyphenol
Antioxidant Meat medicine.medical_treatment Pharmaceutical Science Enginyeria química::Química agrícola [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC] Context (language use) 01 natural sciences Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances Antioxidants Natural foods 0404 agricultural biotechnology Lipid oxidation Phenols lipid oxidation active packaging Plantes aromàtiques Drug Discovery Botany medicine Animals Betula Pharmacology Betulaceae biology 010405 organic chemistry Chemistry Plant Extracts fungi lcsh:RM1-950 Food Packaging 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences General Medicine biology.organism_classification 040401 food science Lipids 0104 chemical sciences Plant Leaves polyphenol lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology Complementary and alternative medicine Betula pendula Molecular Medicine Agrotech Cattle Aliments naturals European white birch |
Zdroj: | Pharmaceutical Biology, Vol 55, Iss 1, Pp 912-919 (2017) UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname |
Popis: | Context: Betula pendula Roth (Betulaceae) exhibits many pharmacological activities in humans including anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral effects. However, the antioxidant activity of BP towards lipid degradation has not been fully determined. Objective: The BP ethanol and methanol extracts were evaluated to determine antioxidant activity by an in vitro method and lyophilized extract of BP was added to beef patties to study oxidative stability. Materials and methods: Antioxidant activities of extracts of BP were determined by measuring scavenging radical activity against methoxy radical generated by Fenton reaction 2,2′-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (TEAC) radical cation, the oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays. The lipid deterioration in beef patties containing 0.1% and 0.3% (w/w) of lyophilized extract of BP stored in 80:20 (v/v) O2:CO2 modified atmosphere (MAP) at 4 °C for 10 days was determined using thiobarbituric acid reacting substances (TBARS), % metmyoglobin and colour value. Results: The BP methanol extract revealed the presence of catechin, myricetin, quercetin, naringenin, and p-coumaric acid. The BP ethanol (50% w/w) extract showed scavenging activity in TEAC, ORAC and FRAP assays with values of 1.45, 2.81, 1.52 mmol Trolox equivalents (TE)/g DW, respectively. Reductions in lipid oxidation were found in samples treated with lyophilized BP extract (0.1% and 0.3% w/w) as manifested by the changes of colour and metmyoglobin concentration. A preliminary study film with BP showed retard degradation of lipid in muscle food. Conclusion: The present results indicated that the BP extracts can be used as natural food antioxidants. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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