Hedgehog signaling during expansion of human pancreatic islet-derived precursors

Autor: Lorella Marselli, Elisabetta Ferretti, Francesco Dotta, Alberto Gulino, Rita Gallo, Piero Marchetti, Fabio Arturo Grieco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Hedgehog Proteins -- physiology
Cyclopamine
Population
Zinc Finger Protein GLI1
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Adult Stem Cells -- physiology
Islets of Langerhans
chemistry.chemical_compound
History and Philosophy of Science
GLI1
Internal medicine
Precursor cell
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells -- metabolism -- physiology
medicine
Humans
Signal Transduction -- physiology
Hedgehog Proteins
education
Cells
Cultured

Cell Proliferation
education.field_of_study
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category
diabetes
biology
Transcription Factors -- genetics -- metabolism
Cell growth
General Neuroscience
Mesenchymal stem cell
Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles
Islets of Langerhans -- cytology -- physiology
Islet
hedgehog signaling
Hedgehog signaling pathway
Cell biology
Adult Stem Cells
precursor cells
Endocrinology
chemistry
biology.protein
Signal Transduction
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1150
Popis: A detailed understanding of the molecular process involved in the proliferation of pancreatic precursor cells would provide key elements for developing new therapeutic strategies to cure type 1 diabetes. In the present study we investigated the potential involvement of hedgehog signaling in proliferating human pancreatic islet-derived mesenchymal (hPIDM) cells, a population of cells that can be successfully expanded and induced to differentiate into an insulin-secreting phenotype. Here we report that in these precursor cells a hedgehog signaling pathway is activated, as shown by Gli1 expression, and that a dose-dependent inhibition of such a pathway by cyclopamine results in a significant reduction of cell proliferation.
info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Databáze: OpenAIRE