Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy Study of Metallic Materials after High-Speed Cutting

Autor: Jinquan Li, Roman Laptev, Iurii Bordulev, Krzysztof Siemek, Pawel Horodek, Haolun Shen, Anton Lomygin, Jian Cui
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials; Volume 15; Issue 3; Pages: 1017
Materials
Materials, Vol 15, Iss 1017, p 1017 (2022)
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma15031017
Popis: During high-speed cutting, a white layer is often produced on the machined surfaces after mechanical machining, seriously affecting the mechanical properties. These properties are related to the material structure and the defects induced by cutting. However, there is a lack of research on the atomic-scale defects of the white layer. This paper studied the influence of cutting parameters, namely the feed rate, cutting speed and cutting depth, on atomic-scale defects induced by high-speed cutting in GCr15 steel. Positron annihilation studies showed typical plastically deformed or tempered carbon steel defects with additional vacancy cluster components. The quantity of these clusters changed with cutting parameters. Furthermore, significant changes were observed in the subsurface region up to 1 µm, occurring as a result of simultaneous phase transformations, deformation and thermal impacts. The predominant accumulation of only one type of atomic-scale defect was not observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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