Carbonylation of glycolytic proteins is a key response to drug-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis
| Autor: | Karen England, Carolyn O’Driscoll, Thomas G. Cotter |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2003 |
| Předmět: |
Time Factors
Antioxidant medicine.medical_treatment Protein Carbonylation Blotting Western Apoptosis HL-60 Cells medicine.disease_cause medicine Humans Electrophoresis Gel Two-Dimensional Glycolysis Molecular Biology Etoposide chemistry.chemical_classification Nitrosylation Proteins Free Radical Scavengers Hydrogen Peroxide Cell Biology Flow Cytometry Precipitin Tests Carbon Acetylcysteine Cell biology Oxidative Stress Hydrazines Enzyme Biochemistry chemistry Spectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization Phosphorylation Reactive Oxygen Species Oxidation-Reduction Oxidative stress |
| Zdroj: | Cell Death & Differentiation. 11:252-260 |
| ISSN: | 1476-5403 1350-9047 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/sj.cdd.4401338 |
| Popis: | Recent work has highlighted the importance of protein post-translational modifications such as phosphorylation (enzymatic) and nitrosylation (nonenzymatic) in the early stages of apoptosis. In this study, we have investigated the levels of protein carbonylation, a nonenzymatic protein modification that occurs in conditions of cellular oxidative stress, during etopside-induced apoptosis of HL60 cells. Within 1 h of VP16 treatment, a number of proteins underwent carbonylation due to oxidative stress. This was inhibited by the antioxidant N-acetyl-L-cysteine. Among the proteins found to be carbonylated were glycolytic enzymes. Subsequently, we found that the rate of glycolysis was significantly reduced, probably due to a carbonylation mediated reduction in enzymatic activity of glycolytic enzymes. Our work demonstrates that protein carbonylation can be rapidly induced through cytotoxic drug treatment and may specifically inhibit the glycolytic pathway. Given the importance of glycolysis as a source of cellular ATP, this has severe implications for cell function. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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