Specificity and plasticity of thalamocortical connections in Sema6A mutant mice

Autor: Maria Carmen Piñon, Alain Chédotal, Guillermina López-Bendito, Graham E. Little, Annette E. Rünker, Zoltán Molnár, Noelia García, Kevin J. Mitchell
Přispěvatelé: Autard, Delphine, Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, Instituto de Neurociencias de Alicante, Universidad Miguel Hernández [Elche] (UMH)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Institut de la Vision, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), This work was supported by grants from Science Foundation Ireland (01/F1/B006) to KJM, Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grants BFU2006-00408 and CONSOLIDER-INGENIO 2010 CSD2007-00023) to GLB, and a Medical Research Council (MRC) Career Establishment Award (G0300200) and Project Grant (G0700377) to ZM. AC is supported by the Fondation pour la Recherche Medicale (programme équipe FRM). GL has been supported by a Government of Ireland Scholarship, awarded by the Irish Research Council of Science, Engineering and Technology. AR was supported by a Health Research Board Postdoctoral Fellowship., University of Oxford [Oxford], Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Telencephalon
MESH: Semaphorins
Semaphorins
MESH: Mice
Knockout

Mice
0302 clinical medicine
Thalamus
Cortex (anatomy)
MESH: Animals
MESH: Neuronal Plasticity
Biology (General)
Visual Cortex
MESH: Thalamus
Mice
Knockout

0303 health sciences
Neuronal Plasticity
Neocortex
Cerebrum
General Neuroscience
Geniculate Bodies
Anatomy
3. Good health
medicine.anatomical_structure
Thalamic Nuclei
Recurrent thalamo-cortical resonance
[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
Female
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Research Article
MESH: Axons
QH301-705.5
Sensory system
Biology
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Thalamic Nuclei
medicine
Animals
Visual Pathways
[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
MESH: Mice
MESH: Geniculate Bodies
030304 developmental biology
MESH: Visual Pathways
General Immunology and Microbiology
MESH: Visual Cortex
Axons
Visual cortex
MESH: Telencephalon
Axon guidance
MESH: Female
Neuroscience
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS Biology
PLoS Biology, Vol 7, Iss 4, p e98 (2009)
PLoS Biology, 2009, 7 (4), pp.e98. ⟨10.1371/journal.pbio.1000098⟩
PLoS Biology, Public Library of Science, 2009, 7 (4), pp.e98. ⟨10.1371/journal.pbio.1000098⟩
Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname
ISSN: 1544-9173
1545-7885
Popis: 15 pages, 9 figures.-- Supporting information (Suppl. figs S1-S3) available at: http://biology.plosjournals.org/perlserv/?request=get-document&doi=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000098#toclink6
The establishment of connectivity between specific thalamic nuclei and cortical areas involves a dynamic interplay between the guidance of thalamocortical axons and the elaboration of cortical areas in response to appropriate innervation. We show here that Sema6A mutants provide a unique model to test current ideas on the interactions between subcortical and cortical guidance mechanisms and cortical regionalization. In these mutants, axons from the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) are misrouted in the ventral telencephalon. This leads to invasion of presumptive visual cortex by somatosensory thalamic axons at embryonic stages. Remarkably, the misrouted dLGN axons are able to find their way to the visual cortex via alternate routes at postnatal stages and reestablish a normal pattern of thalamocortical connectivity. These findings emphasize the importance and specificity of cortical cues in establishing thalamocortical connectivity and the spectacular capacity of the early postnatal cortex for remapping initial sensory representations.
This work was supported by grants from Science Foundation Ireland (01/F1/B006) to KJM, Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (grants BFU2006–00408 and CONSOLIDER-INGENIO 2010 CSD2007–00023) to GLB, and a Medical Research Council (MRC) Career Establishment Award (G0300200) and Project Grant (G0700377) to ZM. AC is supported by the Fondation pour la Recherche Medicale (programme équipe FRM). GL has been supported by a Government of Ireland Scholarship, awarded by the Irish Research Council of Science, Engineering and Technology. AR was supported by a Health Research Board Postdoctoral Fellowship.
Databáze: OpenAIRE