Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ST80 Clone: A Systematic Review
| Autor: | Jean-Philippe Lavigne, Assia Mairi, Abdelaziz Touati |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Université Abderrahmane Mira [Béjaïa], Virulence bactérienne et maladies infectieuses (VBMI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Salvy-Córdoba, Nathalie |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis Clone (cell biology) lcsh:Medicine MESH: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / genetics Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification Review MRSA Toxicology medicine.disease_cause MESH: Animals Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology Bacterial Toxins / genetics Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial / genetics Humans Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects decline epidemic Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial Prevalence extra-human Spa typing 0303 health sciences Molecular Epidemiology MESH: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity Microbial Sensitivity Tests Staphylococcal Infections Anti-Bacterial Agents Panton-Valentine leukocidin ST80 clone [SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology Staphylococcus aureus Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus worldwide diffusion Virulence Factors Bacterial Toxins Virulence Biology Microbiology 03 medical and health sciences Antibiotic resistance medicine Animals Panton–Valentine leukocidin human [SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology 030304 developmental biology 030306 microbiology lcsh:R biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition bacterial infections and mycoses Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie MESH: Staphylococcal Infections / epidemiology Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology Virulence Factors / genetics [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie |
| Zdroj: | Toxins Toxins, MDPI, 2020, 12 (2), pp.119. ⟨10.3390/toxins12020119⟩ Toxins, Vol 12, Iss 2, p 119 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 2072-6651 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/toxins12020119⟩ |
| Popis: | This review assessed the molecular characterization of the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)-ST80 clone with an emphasis on its proportion of total MRSA strains isolated, PVL production, spa-typing, antibiotic resistance, and virulence. A systematic review of the literature was conducted on MRSA-ST80 clone published between 1 January 2000 and 31 August 2019. Citations were chosen for a review of the full text if we found evidence that MRSA-ST80 clone was reported in the study. For each isolate, the country of isolation, the sampling period, the source of isolation (the type of infection, nasal swabs, or extra-human), the total number of MRSA strains isolated, number of MRSA-ST80 strains, antibiotic resistance patterns, PVL production, virulence genes, and spa type were recorded. The data from 103 articles were abstracted into an Excel database. Analysis of the data showed that the overall proportion of MRSA-ST80 has been decreasing in many countries in recent years. The majority of MRSA-ST80 were PVL positive with spa-type t044. Only six reports of MRSA-ST80 in extra-human niches were found. This review summarizes the rise of MRSA-ST80 and the evidence that suggests that it could be in decline in many countries. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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