Climate mediates the effects of disturbance on ant assemblage structure
Autor: | Sarah Groc, Stacy M. Philpott, Benjamin D. Hoffmann, Crisanto Gómez, Fabricio Beggiato Baccaro, Robert R. Dunn, Jessica M. C. Pearce-Duvet, John E. Lattke, Lori Lach, Jorge Luiz Pereira Souza, Donato A. Grasso, Raphaël Boulay, John T. Longino, David A. Donoso, Donald H. Feener, Martin Pfeiffer, Omid Paknia, Matthew C. Fitzpatrick, Dirk Mezger, Xavier Arnan, Tom R. Bishop, Brain Heterick, Catherine L. Parr, Thinandavha C. Munyai, Nathan J. Sanders, Manoli Photakis, Alan N. Andersen, Martha L. Enríquez, Israel Del Toro, Jean-Philippe Lessard, Elena Angulo, Alessandra Mori, Andrea Lucky, Heraldo L. Vasconcelos, Melanie Tista, Jonathan Majer, Merav Vonshak, Simon J. Watson, Tom M. Fayle, Sílvia Abril, Sean B. Menke, Mireia Diaz, Heloise Gibb, Inge Armbrecht, Maurice Leponce, Cristina Castracani, Thibaut Delsinne |
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Přispěvatelé: | Department of Ecology, Department of Environmental Sciences, Estacion Biologica de Donana. Avda. Americo Vespucio, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Department of Biology, Universidad del Valle, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona [Barcelona] (UAB), Institut de recherche sur la biologie de l'insecte UMR7261 (IRBI), Université de Tours-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Massachusetts [Amherst] (UMass Amherst), University of Massachusetts System (UMASS)-University of Massachusetts System (UMASS), Ecologie des forêts de Guyane (UMR ECOFOG), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech-Université de Guyane (UG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Sydney, Centre for Tropical Biology and Climate Change, Museo Inst. Zoologia Agricola, Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 1000 Brussels, Belgium., University of Utah, Department of Biology, Entomology and Nematology Department, University of Florida [Gainesville], Field Museum of Natural History [Chicago, USA], SESCPF, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Institute of Animal Ecology and Cell Biology, Institute of Animal Ecology and Cell Biology, TiHo Hannover, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas (CSIC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Spain] (CSIC), Magillem Design Services, Department of Tropical Ecology and Animal Biodiversity, Department of Tropical Ecology and Animal Biodiversity, University of Vienna, Department of Zoology, Tel Aviv University [Tel Aviv], Estación Biológica de Doñana (EBD), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique (IRSNB), Steinmetz Hall - Entomology and Nematology Department [Gainesville] (UF|IFAS), Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences [Gainesville] (UF|IFAS), University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF)-University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF), Université de Tours (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Physiology Climate Climate Change Biodiversity Climate change dominance global warming Medical and Health Sciences 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Climate Effect Animals Community Structure assemblage structure Research Articles General Environmental Science Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences General Immunology and Microbiology Animal Ants Ecology 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology species evenness Global warming Temperature Species Diversity Disturbance General Medicine Biological Sciences 15. Life on land Arid [SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis Geography Habitat 13. Climate action Species evenness Ant Species richness [SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Bioclimatology General Agricultural and Biological Sciences probability of interspecific encounter |
Zdroj: | Gibb, H; Sanders, NJ; Dunn, RR; Watson, S; Photakis, M; Abril, S; et al.(2015). Climate mediates the effects of disturbance on ant assemblage structure. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 282(1808). doi: 10.1098/rspb.2015.0418. UC Santa Cruz: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/8bv845qr Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Royal Society, The, 2015, 282 (1808 ), pp.20150418. ⟨10.1098/rspb.2015.0418⟩ ResearcherID Proceedings. Biological sciences, vol 282, iss 1808 Repositório Institucional do INPA Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA) instacron:INPA |
ISSN: | 0962-8452 1471-2954 |
Popis: | Many studies have focused on the impacts of climate change on biological assemblages, yet little is known about howclimate interacts with other major anthropogenic influences on biodiversity, such as habitat disturbance. Using a unique global database of 1128 local ant assemblages, we examined whether climate mediates the effects of habitat disturbance on assemblage structure at a global scale. Species richness and evenness were associated positively with temperature, and negatively with disturbance. However, the interaction among temperature, precipitation and disturbance shaped species richness and evenness. The effectwas manifested through a failure of species richness to increase substantially with temperature in transformed habitats at low precipitation. At low precipitation levels, evenness increased with temperature in undisturbed sites, peaked at medium temperatures in disturbed sites and remained low in transformed sites. In warmer climates with lower rainfall, the effects of increasing disturbance on species richness and evenness were akin to decreases in temperature of up to 98C. Anthropogenic disturbance and ongoing climate change may interact in complicated ways to shape the structure of assemblages, with hot, arid environments likely to be at greatest risk. © 2015 The Author(s) Published by the Royal Society. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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