Dedicated outpatient vascular access center decreases hospitalization and missed outpatient dialysis treatments

Autor: Norma J. Ofsthun, J.J. Sands, D. Schon, J.M. Lazarus, Ming Teng, R. Mishler
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Kidney International. 69:393-398
ISSN: 0085-2538
DOI: 10.1038/sj.ki.5000066
Popis: Dedicated outpatient vascular access centers (VAC) specializing in percutaneous interventions (angiography, thrombectomy, angioplasty and catheter placement) provide outpatient therapy that can obviate the need for hospitalization. This paper reports the impact of one VAC staffed by interventional nephrologists on vascular access-related hospitalization and missed outpatient dialysis treatments. We performed a retrospective analysis of vascular access-related hospitalized days and missed vascular access-related outpatient dialysis treatments from 1995 to 2002 in 21 Phoenix Arizona Facilities (5928 cumulative patients) and 1275 cumulative Fresenius Medical Care North America (FMCNA) facilities (289 454 cumulative patients) to evaluate the impact of the introduction of a VAC in Phoenix. Vascular access-related hospitalized days/patient year and missed dialysis treatments/patient year declined from 1997 to 2002 across all access types. The decline was greater in Phoenix and coincided with the creation of a VAC in 1998. By 2002, there were 0.57 fewer hospitalized days/patient year and 0.29 fewer missed treatments/patient year than in the national sample (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE