Multimodal news analytics using measures of cross-modal entity and context consistency
Autor: | Sebastian Diering, Jonas Theiner, Sherzod Hakimov, Ralph Ewerth, Maximilian Idahl, Eric Müller-Budack |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Cover (telecommunications)
Computer science Image-text relations 050801 communication & media studies Context (language use) News analytics 02 engineering and technology Library and Information Sciences Cross-modal consistency Image repurposing detection ddc:070 Consistency (database systems) 0508 media and communications Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik Wissen Systeme::004 | Informatik Similarity (psychology) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Media Technology Information retrieval Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::660 | Technische Chemie 05 social sciences Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines Wissenschaft::020 | Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft Contrast (statistics) Modal ddc:020 Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines Wissenschaft::070 | Nachrichtenmedien Journalismus Verlagswesen ddc:660 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing ddc:004 Coherence (linguistics) Information Systems |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Multimedia Information Retrieval 10 (2021), Nr. 2 International Journal of Multimedia Information Retrieval |
DOI: | 10.15488/12349 |
Popis: | The World Wide Web has become a popular source to gather information and news. Multimodal information, e.g., supplement text with photographs, is typically used to convey the news more effectively or to attract attention. The photographs can be decorative, depict additional details, but might also contain misleading information. The quantification of the cross-modal consistency of entity representations can assist human assessors’ evaluation of the overall multimodal message. In some cases such measures might give hints to detect fake news, which is an increasingly important topic in today’s society. In this paper, we present a multimodal approach to quantify the entity coherence between image and text inreal-worldnews. Named entity linking is applied to extract persons, locations, and events from news texts. Several measures are suggested to calculate the cross-modal similarity of the entities in text and photograph by exploiting state-of-the-art computer vision approaches. In contrast to previous work, our system automatically acquires example data from the Web and is applicable to real-world news. Moreover, an approach that quantifies contextual image-text relations is introduced. The feasibility is demonstrated on two datasets that cover different languages, topics, and domains. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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