Granular beads in a vibrating, quasi two-dimensional cell: The true shape of the effective pair potential

Autor: Gustavo M. Rodríguez-Liñán, Marco Heinen
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1806.00862
Popis: Steady-state pair correlations between inelastic granular beads in a vertically shaken, quasi two-dimensional cell can be mapped onto the particle correlations in a truly two-dimensional reference fluid in thermodynamic equilibrium. Using Granular Dynamics simulations and Iterative Ornstein--Zernike Inversion, we demonstrate that this mapping applies in a wide range of particle packing fractions and restitution coefficients, and that the conservative reference particle interactions are simpler than it has been reported earlier. The effective potential appears to be a smooth, concave function of the particle distance $r$. At low packing fraction, the shape of the effective potential is compatible with a one-parametric fit function proportional to $r^{-2}$.
Comment: 9 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E (changes: added new figure, small corrections)
Databáze: OpenAIRE