Oral Health-related quality of life after coronectomy for impacted mandibular third molar in the first postoperative week

Autor: Jerome A. Lindeboom, Jacco G. Tuk, Lily E. Yohannes, J.P.T.F. Ho
Přispěvatelé: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School, Other Research
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 26(5), e561-e567. Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal
Tuk, JG., Yohannes, LE., Ho, JT., & Lindeboom, JA. (2021). Oral Health-related quality of life after coronectomy for impacted mandibular third molar in the first postoperative week. En Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal (pp. e561-e567). Medicina Oral, S.L. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.24506
ISSN: 1698-6946
1698-4447
DOI: 10.4317/medoral.24506
Popis: Background Coronectomy of a mandibular impacted third molar is a surgical treatment to minimize the risk for inferior alveolar nerve damage. We aimed to determine whether this procedure affected the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) within the first postoperative week. Material and Methods This prospective study included 50 patients that underwent a coronectomy for an impacted mandibular third molar. The patients completed the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire and questions about pain and analgesic intake on every day during the first postoperative week. Results Mean OHIP-14 scores were highest during the first three postoperative days; the highest mean score (26.40, SD: 8.67) was observed on the first postoperative day. Mean OHIP scores gradually declined during the first postoperative week, and the mean OHIP-14 score was 9.82 (SD: 9.15) on the seventh day. Physical pain was the highest contributor to the overall OHIP-14 score. Pain gradually declined with time; the lowest mean pain score (3.38, SD: 2.2) was observed on the seventh day. OHIP-14 and pain scores were not significantly different between sexes or between different grades of impaction. OHIP-14 scores were positively correlated with pain scores. Conclusions A mandibular third molar coronectomy had a strong effect on patient OHRQoL, particularly during the first three postoperative days. Key words:Third molars, coronectomy, pain, OHRQoL.
Databáze: OpenAIRE