Perceived Parental Control, Self-Criticism, and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Among Adolescents: Testing the Reciprocal Relationships by a Three-Wave Cross-Lag Model
Autor: | Jianing You, Chao Du, Min Pei Lin, Yongqiang Jiang, Freedom Leung, Mingqin Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
Parents 050103 clinical psychology Self-criticism Adolescent Self-concept Poison control Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Risk Factors Intervention (counseling) Surveys and Questionnaires Injury prevention Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Parent-Child Relations 05 social sciences Human factors and ergonomics Self Concept Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Hong Kong Female Psychology Self-Injurious Behavior 050104 developmental & child psychology Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research. 21(3) |
ISSN: | 1543-6136 |
Popis: | This study examined the prospective and reciprocal relationships among perceived parental control, self-criticism, and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI). We also examined the mediating effect of self-criticism in the relationship between perceived parental control and NSSI. We aimed to find out whether perceived parental control and self-criticism acted as risk factors for NSSI, or consequences of NSSI, or both. A group of 3,600 Chinese adolescents (mean age = 14.63 years, 56.6% female) completed questionnaires, with measures assessing NSSI, self-criticism, and parental control. A cross-lag model was used to test the reciprocal relationships among variables at 3 time points with 6-month intervals. Perceived parental control and self-criticism did not reliably predict later NSSI, but NSSI predicted later perceived parental control and self-criticism. Findings of this study emphasize the adverse effects of NSSI, and shed light on the intervention efforts of this behavior. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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