Duromide increase NBPT efficiency in reducing ammonia volatilization loss from urea
Autor: | Gabriel Ferrari Paschoeto, Celso Rafael Macon, Tadeu Takeyoshi Inoue, Carolina Fedrigo Coneglian, Marcos Renan Besen, Bruno Maia Abdo Rahmen Cassim, Marcelo Augusto Batista, Wagner Deckij Kachinski |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
enhanced efficiency fertilizers
Urease biology Chemistry Agriculture (General) chemistry.chemical_element engineering.material Ammonia volatilization from urea N-stabilizers Nitrogen urease inhibitor S1-972 chemistry.chemical_compound Ammonia Soil pH Environmental chemistry Nonlinear model nonlinear model engineering Urea biology.protein Fertilizer |
Zdroj: | Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Vol 45 (2021) LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:UFV Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo v.45 2021 Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo (SBCS) instacron:SBCS Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Volume: 45, Article number: e0210017, Published: 22 SEP 2021 |
ISSN: | 1806-9657 |
Popis: | Novel fertilizer stabilization technologies are needed to decrease ammonia (NH 3 -N) losses and increase nitrogen use efficiency. Duromide + NBPT is a new technology that combines two molecules, Duromide and NBPT, whose propose is to increase the efficiency of the urease inhibitor NBPT in reducing NH 3 -N loss from urea. Preliminary results showed that Duromide + NBPT can be a more effective product than just NBPT, particularly under low soil pH and high-temperature conditions. This study aimed to compare the effects of urea + Duromide + NBPT, urea + NBPT, and conventional urea on soil N losses by NH 3 -N volatilization. The field experiment was conducted on a Latossolo Vermelho Distroférrico (Oxisol) in Campo Mourão, Paraná, Brazil, using a randomized complete block design with treatments arranged in a 2 × 3 factorial, comprising two N doses (45 and 90 kg ha -1 ) and three N fertilizers (urea + Duromide + NBPT, urea + NBPT, and conventional urea). The NH 3 -N volatilization data were subjected to nonlinear regression using a logistic model. The NH 3 -N losses varied according to dose and fertilizer, reaching up to 12.4 % of the applied N in the conventional urea treatment. Urea + Duromide + NBPT was more efficient than urea + NBPT in decreasing NH 3 -N volatilization. Compared to conventional urea at doses of 45 and 90 kg ha -1 of N, urea + Duromide + NBPT reduced NH 3 -N volatilization losses by 35 and 54 % and from urea + NBPT by 15 and 33 %, respectively. The new stabilizing technology Duromide + NBPT reduced NH 3 -N losses by up to 33 % compared to NBPT alone. Ammonia volatilization was influenced by soil moisture. The volatilization peak, observed after 18-19 days of N fertilizer application, was triggered by rainfall events. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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