Theranostic multimodular potential of zinc-doped ferrite-saturated metal-binding protein-loaded novel nanocapsules in cancers

Autor: Sishir K Kamalapuram, Rakesh Sehgal, Rupinder K. Kanwar, Rajneesh Chaudhary, Kislay Roy, Jagat R. Kanwar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Pathology
Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy
Colorectal cancer
theranostic
Pharmaceutical Science
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
02 engineering and technology
Ferric Compounds
Theranostic Nanomedicine
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
International Journal of Nanomedicine
Drug Discovery
Tumor Cells
Cultured

Original Research
2. Zero hunger
real-time imaging
biology
Lactoferrin
nanocapsules
General Medicine
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
nanomedicine
3. Good health
Zinc
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Colonic Neoplasms
Female
0210 nano-technology
medicine.medical_specialty
Biophysics
Mice
Nude

Bioengineering
Adenocarcinoma
Nanocapsules
multimodular cancer therapy
Biomaterials
03 medical and health sciences
Breast cancer
In vivo
medicine
Animals
Humans
business.industry
Organic Chemistry
medicine.disease
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Apoptosis
biology.protein
Cancer research
Cattle
business
Carrier Proteins
Ex vivo
Zdroj: International Journal of Nanomedicine
ISSN: 1178-2013
Popis: Sishir K Kamalapuram,1 Rupinder K Kanwar,1 Kislay Roy,1 Rajneesh Chaudhary,1 Rakesh Sehgal,2 Jagat R Kanwar1 1Nanomedicine Laboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biomedical Research, School of Medicine, Centre for Molecular and Medical Research, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia; 2Department of Medical Parasitology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India Abstract: The present study successfully developed orally deliverable multimodular zinc (Zn) iron oxide (Fe3O4)-saturated bovine lactoferrin (bLf)-loaded polymeric nanocapsules (NCs), and evaluated their theranostic potential (antitumor efficacy, magnetophotothermal efficacy and imaging capability) in an in vivo human xenograft CpG-island methylator phenotype (CIMP)-1+/CIMP2−/chromosome instability-positive colonic adenocarcinoma (Caco2) and claudin-low, triple-negative (ER−/PR−/HER2−; MDA-MB-231) breast cancer model. Mice fed orally on the Zn-Fe-bLf NC diet showed downregulation in tumor volume and complete regression in tumor volume after 45 days of feeding. In human xenograft colon cancer, vehicle-control NC diet-group (n=5) mice showed a tumor volume of 52.28±11.55 mm3, and Zn-Fe-bLf NC diet (n=5)-treated mice had a tumor-volume of 0.10±0.073 mm3. In the human xenograft breast cancer model, Zn-Fe-bLf NC diet (n=5)-treated mice showed a tumor volume of 0.051±0.062mm3 within 40 days of feeding. Live mouse imaging conducted by near-infrared fluorescence imaging of Zn-Fe-bLf NCs showed tumor site-specific localization and regression of colon and breast tumor volume. Ex vivo fluorescence-imaging analysis of the vital organs of mice exhibited sparse localization patterns of Zn-Fe-bLf NCs and also confirmed tumor-specific selective localization patterns of Zn-Fe-bLf NCs. Dual imaging using magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomography scans revealed an unprecedented theranostic ability of the Zn-Fe-bLf NCs. These observations warrant consideration of multimodular Zn-Fe-bLf NCs for real-time cancer imaging and simultaneous cancer-targeted therapy. Keywords: theranostic, multimodular cancer therapy, nanocapsules, nanomedicine, real-time imaging
Databáze: OpenAIRE