Comparison of High-Intensity Interval Training to Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training in Older Adults: A Systematic Review
Autor: | Christopher J. Keating, Rafael Moreno del Castillo, Juan A. Párraga Montilla, Pedro Ángel Latorre Román |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry Rehabilitation Psychological intervention Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Cardiorespiratory fitness 030229 sport sciences 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Continuous training Interval training Intensity (physics) law.invention 03 medical and health sciences Regimen 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law Physical therapy medicine Geriatrics and Gerontology business Gerontology High-intensity interval training |
Zdroj: | Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 28:798-807 |
ISSN: | 1543-267X 1063-8652 |
Popis: | High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is emerging as a safe and effective means to combat chronic diseases. The objective of this work was to perform a systematic review of the effect of HIIT interventions in an aging population. Three electronic databases were searched for randomized trials comparing the effect of HIIT and moderate-intensity continuous training in older adults. After a thorough screening process, 15 articles were identified as meeting the inclusion criteria. All studies expressed a comparable or superior effect of HIIT in cardiorespiratory fitness measures. No studies reported a lessened effect of HIIT in comparison with moderate-intensity continuous training. This systematic review demonstrates that HIIT is a useful exercise regimen, which can be used in older adults to increase cardiorespiratory fitness. More research is needed to determine the effects of HIIT in an aging, predominately female population. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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