Autor: |
Kamila Plis, Magdalena Niedziałkowska, Tomasz Borowik, Johannes Lang, Mike Heddergott, Juha Tiainen, Aleksey Bunevich, Nikica Šprem, Ladislav Paule, Aleksey Danilkin, Marina Kholodova, Elena Zvychaynaya, Nadezhda Kashinina, Boštjan Pokorny, Katarina Flajšman, Algimantas Paulauskas, Mihajla Djan, Zoran Ristić, Luboš Novák, Szilvia Kusza, Christine Miller, Dimitris Tsaparis, Stoyan Stoyanov, Maryna Shkvyria, Franz Suchentrunk, Miroslav Kutal, Vukan Lavadinović, Dragana Šnjegota, Ana-Maria Krapal, Gabriel Dănilă, Rauno Veeroja, Elżbieta Dulko, Bogumiła Jędrzejewska |
Přispěvatelé: |
Tomasz Borowik, Dragana Snjegota, Johannes Lang, Nikica Sprem, Елена Звычайная, Kamila Plis, Stoyan Stoyanov |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Popis: |
The European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) is one of the most numerous and widespread ungulate species in Europe, which has complicated the assessment of its genetic diversity on a range-wide scale. In this study, we present the mitochondrial DNA control region (mtDNA CR) genetic diversity and population structure of roe deer in Europe based on the analyses of 3010 samples, which were described as European roe deer individuals. Our analyses revealed two main diversity hotspots, namely Eastern and Central Europe. We proposed that these hotspots result from the Siberian roe deer (C.pygargus) mtDNA introgression and the secondary contact of mtDNA clades, respectively. Significantly lower values of genetic diversity (nucleotide and haplotype diversity) were recorded in the peripheral areas of the species’ range, including the southernmost parts of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) refugial areas. Roe deer population in Europe consists of 2–3 genetic groups according to SAMOVA, and 15–16 clusters identified by GENELAND. The main driver of roe deer population structure in the eastern parts of the continent has been introgression of mtDNA of C. pygargus. Spatial genetic analyses revealed a complex structure of roe deer on a pan-European scale, which presumably results from post-glacial recolonization of the continent from various parts of a large LGM refugial area by different roe deer mtDNA clades and haplogroups. © 2022, The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Deutsche Gesellschaft für Säugetierkunde. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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