ACE1 polymorphism and progression of SARS

Autor: Le Dang Ha, Jun Ohashi, Tadatoshi Kuratsuji, Ikumi Matsushita, Hideki Yanai, Hoang Thuy Long, Minako Hijikata, Tran Quy, Takehiko Sasazuki, Vo Van Ban, Teruo Kirikae, Akihiko Kawana, Satoru Itoyama, Naoto Keicho, Nguyen Chi Phi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
ISSN: 1090-2104
0006-291X
Popis: We have hypothesized that genetic predisposition influences the progression of SARS. Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE1) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism was previously reported to show association with the adult respiratory distress syndrome, which is also thought to play a key role in damaging the lung tissues in SARS cases. This time, the polymorphism was genotyped in 44 Vietnamese SARS cases, with 103 healthy controls who had had a contact with the SARS patients and 50 controls without any contact history. SARS cases were divided into either non-hypoxemic or hypoxemic groups. Despite the small sample size, the frequency of the D allele was significantly higher in the hypoxemic group than in the non-hypoxemic group (p = 0.013), whereas there was no significant difference between the SARS cases and controls, irrespective of a contact history. ACE1 might be one of the candidate genes that influence the progression of pneumonia in SARS.
Databáze: OpenAIRE