The chromate resistance phenotype of some yeast mutants correlates with a lower level of Cr(V)-species generated in the extra-cellular medium

Autor: Mykhailo Gonchar, Galina Gayda, Yuriy Usatenko, Helena Ksheminska, Taras Honchar
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: BioMetals. 23:633-642
ISSN: 1572-8773
0966-0844
DOI: 10.1007/s10534-010-9317-1
Popis: The paper describes the selection of chromate-resistant mutants of the yeast Pichia guilliermondii with a higher chromate-reducing activity and reports the EPR-study of Cr(V)-generation in the extra-cellular medium during the reduction of chromate by the yeast culture. It is shown that the reduction of chromate to Cr(III) species runs through the extra-cellular generation of Cr(V)-intermediate(s), thus supporting the assumption about the existence of an extra-cellular pathway of Cr(VI)-reduction. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the chromate-resistance phenotype of tested mutants correlates with a lower stationary level of Cr(V)-species in the medium. It is thus suggested that isolated mutants can be used as sources of Cr(III)-biocomplexes due to their ability to effectively reduce chromate to Cr(III)-chelates with potential pharmacological applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE