Hepatitis G Virus Infection in Amerindians and Other Venezuelan High-Risk Groups

Autor: Linda Blitz, Howard A. Fields, Yury Khudyakov, Mian-E. Cong, Flor H. Pujol, Simon Beker, Marisol Devesa, Carmen L. Loureiro, Freya Capriles, Ferdinando Liprandi
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 36:470-474
ISSN: 1098-660X
0095-1137
Popis: Recently, a new virus related to flaviviruses, the hepatitis G virus (HGV), or GBV-C virus, was discovered as a putative blood-borne human pathogen. HGV RNA (NS5 region) was amplified by reverse transcription-nested PCR in the sera of 6 of 64 (9%) hemodialysis patients; 2 of 80 (2.5%) West Yukpa Amerindians, a population with a high rate of HBV infection but negative for HCV infection; and 1 patient with an acute episode of non-A, non-B, non-C hepatitis (NABCH). The patterns of single-strand conformation polymorphism of the amplified products were unique among different specimens and similar on follow-up for hemodialysis patients. All patients tested remained HGV RNA positive 1 and 2 years later, without major sequence variation, except for the NABCH patient, for whom a double infection and an apparent clearance of the original dominant variant was observed after 2 years. The sequences of the NS5 amplified products demonstrated 85 to 90% identity with other reported HGV sequences.
Databáze: OpenAIRE