Porencephalic Congenital Cysts with Hydrocephalus
Autor: | M. Albarenque, J.C. Suarez, Zenón M. Sfaello, J.C. Viano |
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Rok vydání: | 1984 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Cerebral Ventricles Diagnosis Differential X ray computed medicine Humans Brain Diseases Congenital cysts Cysts business.industry Infant General Medicine Prognosis medicine.disease Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts Surgery Hydrocephalus Shunt (medical) El Niño Child Preschool Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female Neurology (clinical) Tomography X-Ray Computed business |
Zdroj: | Pediatric Neurosurgery. 11:77-86 |
ISSN: | 1423-0305 1016-2291 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000120163 |
Popis: | The therapeutic criteria according to tomographic findings are reviewed. 10 children, 6 male and 4 female, with porencephalic congenital cysts were studied. Early symptoms began within the first 6 months of life in 9 cases, and at the age of 5 years in 1. The most frequent symptoms were: seizures in 3; motor deficit in 5; retarded psychomotor development in 7; endocranial hypertension syndrome in 7; symmetric macrocrania in 7; paresis of the motor ocular nerves in 4. Preoperative studies: X-ray films-1 each patient-showed diastasis of sutures in 6 and cranial asymmetry in 2. Electroencephalograms-6 patients-were abnormal and diffuse in 3, hipsarrhythmic in 2, and focal in 1. CT-1 each patient-showed porencephalic cysts in all the patients; ventricular dilatation in 9; a single ventricle in 1, and a shift of the midline in 5. Postoperative studies: EEG, 1 each patient; CT, 1 each patient.8 patients underwent peritoneal shunts and 2 atrial shunts. Plastic surgery of the dysraphy was also performed. Postsurgical treatment: Rehabilitation and anti-convulsive treatment-4 patients. There were no deaths among the patients. The morbidity improved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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