Antibody responses to chimeric peptides derived from parasite antigens in mice and other animal species
Autor: | José Leiro, Florencio M. Ubeira, Victoria Martínez-Sernández, F. Romarís, Ricardo A. Orbegozo-Medina, Mercedes Mezo, I. Folgueira, M.J. Perteguer, Marta González-Warleta |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Trichinella Immunology Antibodies Helminth Peptide Epitope 03 medical and health sciences Chimera (genetics) Mice 0302 clinical medicine Immune system Antigen Species Specificity Animals Molecular Biology chemistry.chemical_classification Mice Inbred BALB C Sheep biology Fasciola Helminth Proteins biology.organism_classification Virology 030104 developmental biology chemistry Antigens Helminth Antibody Formation biology.protein Flatfishes Epitopes B-Lymphocyte Female Antibody Decoy Peptides 030215 immunology |
Zdroj: | Molecular immunology. 106 |
ISSN: | 1872-9142 |
Popis: | Peptide vaccines constitute an interesting alternative to classical vaccines due to the possibility of selecting specific epitopes, easy of production and safety. However, an inadequate design may render these peptides poorly immunogenic or lead to undesirable outcomes (e.g., formation of B neoepitopes). As an approach to vaccine development, we evaluated the antibody response to chimeras composed of two or three known B epitopes from Trichinella and Fasciola, and several linkers (GSGSG, GPGPG and KK) in species as different as mice, sheep and turbot. All these species could mount an effective immune response to the short chimeric peptides. Nevertheless, this response depended on several factors including a favorable orientation of B-cell epitopes, adequateness of linkers and/or probability of formation of T neoepitopes. We also observed that, at least in mice, the inclusion of a decoy epitope may have favorable consequences on the antibody response to other epitopes in the chimera. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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