Decreased choroidal and scleral thicknesses in highly myopic eyes with posterior staphyloma
Autor: | Un Chul Park, Bo Hee Kim, Baek Lok Oh, Eun Kyoung Lee |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures Science Article Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Medical research 0302 clinical medicine Optical coherence tomography Ophthalmology Pathologic myopia Myopia medicine Humans Aged Aged 80 and over Multidisciplinary medicine.diagnostic_test Choroid business.industry Staphyloma Choroid Diseases Axial length Middle Aged medicine.disease eye diseases Axial Length Eye 030104 developmental biology 030221 ophthalmology & optometry Posterior staphyloma Maculopathy Medicine Female sense organs Anatomy business Sclera Tomography Optical Coherence |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | In this cross-sectional study, we investigated choroidal thickness (CT) and scleral thickness (ST) in highly myopic eyes and their associations with ocular factors. Patients underwent widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT) to measure the CT and ST at the subfovea and 3000 μm superior, inferior, temporal, and nasal to the fovea and macular curvature. A total of 237 eyes (154 patients) were included. At all five measurement points, thinner CTs and STs were associated with longer axial lengths (r = − 0.548 to − 0.357, all P r = − 0.542 to − 0.305, all P P ≤ 0.006) but did not differ between eyes with the wide macular and narrow macular type of staphyloma. Eyes with myopic maculopathy of category ≥ 3 according to the International Meta-Analysis for Pathologic Myopia classification had significantly thinner CTs and STs than those with category ≤ 2 (all P ≤ 0.005). In highly myopic eyes, a decrease in the CT and ST was more pronounced in eyes with more structural changes, such as longer axial length, steeper macular curvature, and the presence of posterior staphyloma. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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