Diurnal variation of blood pressure; reproducibility and association with left ventricular hypertrophy in hemodialysis patients

Autor: Brian Hoit, Robert Heyka, Valerie Griffin, Mahboob Rahman
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Blood pressure monitoring. 10(1)
ISSN: 1359-5237
Popis: Objective The objective of this paper is to describe the pattern of diurnal blood pressure (BP) change in hemodialysis patients, determine the association of the non-dipping pattern of diurnal BP with left ventricular mass index (LVMI), and to determine if the nocturnal profile of BP is reproducible when repeated over time. Methods In a cross-sectional study, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) was performed over a midweek 44-h period and echocardiography was performed on the interdialytic day. Patients with a night/ day systolic and diastolic BP ratio on both days >0.9 were defined as non-dippers. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring was repeated at 6 and 12 months follow-up. Results Of the 59 patients, 88% were African-American, and 48% were non-dippers. Mean LVMI was significantly higher in the non-dipper (68.3 ′ 25g/height 2 . 7 ) compared to the dipper patients (55.6′16, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE