Oxidative Stress and Genotoxicity in Pterygium: A Systemic Investigation

Autor: Yasin Ozdemir, Ibrahim Toprak, Emine Kilic-Toprak, Sadettin Çalışkan, Fatih Altıntaş, Onder Demirtas, Vural Kucukatay
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
antioxidant
tantalum
Lymphocyte
Pterygium
medicine.disease_cause
Gastroenterology
Antioxidants
middle aged
oxidative stress
Medicine
oxidizing agent
genetics
Lymphocytes
Prospective Studies
Prospective cohort study
comparative study
clinical article
adult
Middle Aged
Comet
DNA
Oxidative stress
female
medicine.anatomical_structure
priority journal
Female
Comet Assay
Oxidation-Reduction
prospective study
medicine.medical_specialty
DNA damage
lymphocyte
Article
thallium
comet assay
Internal medicine
cross-sectional study
Humans
controlled study
titanium
human
business.industry
genotoxicity
Case-control study
Antioxidants/metabolism
Case-Control Studies
Cross-Sectional Studies
DNA Damage/*genetics
Lymphocytes/pathology
Oxidative Stress/*physiology
Pterygium/*genetics/*metabolism
case control study
tail intensity
medicine.disease
eye diseases
Comet assay
Oxidative Stress
Ophthalmology
physiology
pathology
sense organs
business
metabolism
oxidation reduction reaction
Genotoxicity
DNA Damage
Zdroj: Eye & Contact Lens: Science & Clinical Practice. 45:399-404
ISSN: 1542-2321
DOI: 10.1097/icl.0000000000000620
Popis: Objectives: To perform a systemic investigation on oxidative stress and DNA damage in patients with primary pterygium. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study included 32 patients with primary pterygium (60.1 +/- 2.0 years of age) and 33 age- and sex-matched (58.8 +/- 2.2 years of age) control subjects (P>0.05). A commercial kit was used for measuring serum total oxidant status (TOS) and total antioxidant status (TAS). The comet assay was performed after lymphocyte isolation from venous blood to quantitate DNA damage. Tail length (TL), tail intensity (TI), and tail moment (TM) were used for statistical analysis as parameters of DNA damage. Results: In the pterygium group, TOS and TAS were significantly higher when compared with those of the control group (P=0.019 and P=0.005, respectively). In terms of DNA damage, patients with pterygium had higher TL, TI, and TM than in the control subjects (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE