Enrichment of human Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes by magnetic poly(divinylbenzene- co -glycidyl methacrylate) colloidal particles conjugated with specific antibody

Autor: Rachanee Udomsangpetch, Kulachart Jangpatarapongsa, Duangporn Polpanich, Piamsiri Sawaisorn, Panuwat Midoeng, Abdelhamid Elaissari, Tienrat Tangchaikeeree
Přispěvatelé: Mahidol University [Bangkok], National Science and Technology Development Agency [Bangkok] (NSTDA), Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Laboratoire d'automatique, de génie des procédés et de génie pharmaceutique (LAGEPP), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-École Supérieure Chimie Physique Électronique de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: RSC Advances
RSC Advances, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2018, 8 (26), pp.14393-14400. ⟨10.1039/C8RA01468J⟩
ISSN: 2046-2069
DOI: 10.1039/C8RA01468J⟩
Popis: γδ T cells play a significant role in protection against cancer. Purification of γδ T cells is needed for insight when studying their anti-cancer functionality and their utilization in adoptive cell therapy. To improve the purification of γδ T cells, in this work, a composite material based on magnetic nanoparticles was developed for purification of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells, the predominant subset of γδ T lymphocytes in human peripheral blood. The epoxy-functionalized magnetic poly(divinylbenzene-co-glycidyl methacrylate) particles (mPDGs) were bio-conjugated with anti-human Vδ2 antibody to provide specific recognition sites for T cell receptors of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells. Using fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis, separation of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy donors was confirmed with high purity [89.77% (range 87.00–91.80, n = 3)]. More interestingly, the immobilized particles did not affect the viability of purified cells as high cell viability was indicated (>90%). By combining the properties of magnetic nanoparticles with specific antibodies, these immobilized particles were shown to be used as a cell-friendly purification tool of Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes without any limits for the further use of cells. The purified Vγ9Vδ2 T cells using the antibody-immobilized epoxy-functionalized mPDGs could be used directly without a detachment step for further cultivation and expansion. This highlights the advantages of this method in allowing the study of cell function and further investigation of such rare T cell populations in immunotherapy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE